Malicious Code covers malware analysis, reported incidents, infrastructure, disruption efforts, and defensive guidance to reduce cyber risk.
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Background for this topic.
Malicious code is software, a script, or an altered program intended to perform unauthorized or harmful actions on a device or network. The term includes malware such as viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, and ransomware, as well as harmful macros or commands. Depending on its function, it may exploit a software weakness, execute with a user’s permissions, disrupt availability, or modify, destroy, or collect data.
Security teams should treat malicious code as both a prevention and detection concern: keep operating systems and applications patched, restrict unnecessary scripting and privileges, and use endpoint controls that identify unusual execution or persistence. Network and host telemetry can support investigation, while isolation and recovery from known-good backups can limit damage after execution. Analysis of samples and indicators can also guide threat intelligence and vulnerability-management priorities, but suspected code should be handled carefully to avoid executing it on production systems or exposing collected data.
The maintainers of the Cacti open-source network monitoring and fault management framework have addressed a dozen security flaws, including two critical issues that could lead to the execution of arbitrary code
Last week, the United States joined the U.K. and Australia in sanctioning and charging a Russian man named Dmitry Yuryevich Khoroshev as the leader of the infamous LockBit ransomware group. LockBit's leader "LockBitSupp" claims the feds named the wrong guy, saying the charges don't explain how they connected him to Khoroshev. This post examines the activities of Khoroshev's many alter egos on the cybercrime forums, and tracks the career of a gifted malware author who has written and sold malicious code for the past 14 years.