Closing the Gap Between Application Security and Observability
Daniel Kaar, global director application security engineering at Dynatrace, highlights the newfound respect for AppSec-enabled observability in the wake of Log4Shell.
Log4Shell is a critical flaw in Apache Log4j that can let attackers execute code remotely in Java applications using the library.
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Background for this topic.
Log4Shell is a remote-code-execution vulnerability in Apache Log4j, a Java library used to record application events. Identified as CVE-2021-44228, it can be triggered when an affected Log4j version processes attacker-controlled text containing a specially crafted lookup. In vulnerable configurations, that lookup can cause the application to contact an attacker-controlled service and load code, potentially giving the attacker control of the host. Exploitation is not automatic in every deployment, but the library’s widespread use made the vulnerability significant.
Security teams must account for Log4j bundled inside applications and other dependencies, not only software they installed directly. Vulnerability management therefore requires dependency inventory, version verification, and upgrading or otherwise mitigating affected installations according to Apache’s guidance. Teams should also review application and network logs for exploitation attempts, restrict unnecessary outbound connections, and investigate systems that may have processed malicious lookups. If compromise is suspected, response may require isolating the host and rotating credentials or secrets accessible to the affected process.
Daniel Kaar, global director application security engineering at Dynatrace, highlights the newfound respect for AppSec-enabled observability in the wake of Log4Shell.
The North Korea-backed Lazarus Group has been observed leveraging the Log4Shell vulnerability in VMware Horizon servers to deploy the NukeSped (aka Manuscrypt) implant against targets located in its southern counterpart
The North Korean hacking group known as Lazarus is exploiting the Log4J remote code execution vulnerability to inject backdoors that fetch information-stealing payloads on VMware Horizon servers. [...]
Researchers say a GitHub proof-of-concept exploitation of recently announced VMware bugs is being abused by hackers in the wild.
A critical VMware bug tracked as CVE-2022-22954 continues to draw cybercriminal moths to its remote code-execution flame, with recent attacks focused on botnets and Log4Shell.